The blue team (Rummaging Robots) are going to build a piston pump. When the piston is pulled up, it fills a tube with water. When it's pushed down, it squirts the water out of the other end and out of the boat. This design might leak if the seal between the piston and pipe isn't good enough. Also, if the pipe isn't big enough, they won't be able to pump much water out of the boat which will send them to Davy Jones' Locker.
The red team (Scrap Scavengers) are building a different type of pump. They will stretch rubber over the top of a bucket that has two hoses. When they push down on the rubber and let go, it will suck water into the bucket. When they push back down, it will force the water out of the hose on the other side of the bucket. They will have 3 of these bucket pumps attached to each other which should let them pump a lot of water out of the boat. What this means is that there will be a lot more places where it could spring a leak.
Both teams will need check valves. A
check valve is a short tube that will only allow the water to travel
one way. With two check valves, you can build a pump like our teams are
building. One valve lets the water in while the other valve keeps it in
the pump. Then they reverse jobs. The first valve stops the water from
flowing backwards out of the pipe and let's it go out of the front of the
pipe.
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