The teams must build a catapult capable of launching one pound "mud bombs" at a target 75 feet away. There is a bullseye (worth 50 points) and bigger rings around it worth fewer and fewer points (25 and 10). If they can launch it more than 10 feet before it hits the ground, they win 5 points. The team with the most points after 10 shots wins.
The blue team is going to use a piece of pipe to hold the bomb, a bed frame for the base and two sturdy uprights welded ot the bedframe. They will 'fling' the mud bombs with bungee cords.
The red's are also building a similiar design. They have a sling which they are going to use to fire the mud bomb. They'll use a bed frame for the base and two sturdy uprights to attach the sling to.
A catapult is a machine that can throw
things through the air. They were mostly used in ancient times to throw
rocks and stuff at castles. There are two ways of getting power to
catapults. There is tension and weight. A tension catapult is like a bow
and arrow. By pulling back on the string of the bow and letting go,
it makes the arrow go forward really quickly. The farther you pull
it back, the more energy gets transferred to the arrow when you let go.
The other kind that uses weight is called a trebuchet. A
trebuchet has a big heavy weight on one end and the projectile at the
other. As the weight swings around, the projectile comes up and is thrown
off of the arm. Both teams are building a tension catapult.
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